Athens-Tours-ContemporaryGreece

Athens-Tours-ContemporaryGreece

3.6 A presentation of the most famous Greek cities


Thessaloniki and Patras

Thessaloniki

It is a city of Greece.

It's the capital periphery of central Macedonia in Greek Macedonia.

In 2001, there was 363 987 inhabitants.A famous city for festivals and cultural events.

In 2014, it was appointed "youth capita". Its port ? a major importance for Greece. The city was based by "Cassandra of Macedonia". in - 315.

 

Patras

It is a city of modern Greece.

It's located north Peloponnese peninsula.

In 2011, there were 169 242 inhabitants.

It is the chief town regional district of Achaia.

It is also the main port for travelers on the Patras gulf.

This is one of the most poorest city of Greece.

It holds historical seat of an archdoicese of the catholic church.

 

In mythology, residents should give the most beautiful boy and girl to Adonis or else a spell. 

 


09/02/2015
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Patras and Thessaloniki

 

Thessaloniki

 

population : 872 355 inhabitants

 

location : in the north of Greece

Thessaloniki_03.jpg

http://www.greekferries.gr/weather_greece/thessaloniki-fr.htm

 

economic activities : second harbour and second urban and industrial town of Greece.A big economic power . Commercial and administrative activities are most impotant than industreial activities .

greece-ferries_port-thessaloniki.jpgport-thessaloniki.jpg
http://www.greece-ferries.com/fr/ports/grece/thessalonique/

 

History : the city was found in 316 before J.C. During the antiquity.

The city is called Salonique by the Ottomans (occupation from 1430 to 1913).

Souvenir_de_Salonique_Turquie.png

Souvenir of France, Turkey

http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Souvenir_de_Salonique,_Turquie.png

 

Allies base during the first World War .

The city is called Thessalonique after the second World War.

The city has changed many times of occupying forces from the IV century to the XIX century .

 

Cultural and historical heritage :

There are many byzantin monuments with some mosaic which are wellknown in all the world (basilica, church, museum)

Second example : church of St Paul

60053603.jpg

http://www.annuaire-mairie.fr/patrimoine-mondial-monuments-paleochretiens-et-byzantins-de-thessalonique.html

 

Second example : St Demetrios of Thessaloniki, in the orthodox church

13790008-thessalonique-grece--16-mars-l-eglise-orthodoxe-grecque-interieur-saint-demetrios-de-thessalonique-s.jpg

http://fr.123rf.com/photo_13790008_thessalonique-grece--16-mars-l-eglise-orthodoxe-grecque-interieur-saint-demetrios-de-thessalonique-s.html

 

Patras :

 

-population : 161 114 inhabitants.

 

-location: Patras is located in the North-West of Peloponese in th South-West of greece.

grece_2.jpg

http://www.canalmonde.fr/r-annuaire-tourisme/monde/guides/cartes.php?p=gr

 

carte_grece.gifhttp://www.azurever.com/grece/magazine/grece-patras.php3

 

-economic activities : textile, tyre, stationery trade, cement factories, typical food big harbour of greece.

greece-ferries_port-patra.jpgport-patra.jpg

http://www.greece-ferries.com/fr/ports/grece/patras/

 

-history :

Important city in the Antiquity, Peloponese's war , a place of cultural exchange in the nineteens .

Achaie's capital in the Middle Ages and destroyed by the Turks in 1821. 

 

-cultural heritage :

Patra’s Roman Odeum, that was built at an earlier date than the Athens Odeum (160 AD).

axiotheata_odeio-e1420157938739.jpg

 

The Castle of Patras was built during the 2nd half of the 6th century.

kastro-patras-8.jpg

 

Saint Andrew’s Church is one of the biggest churches in the Balkans.

axiotheata_agios_andreas-1024x826.jpg

 

The museum’s exhibits cover the time period between 3000 B.C and the 4th century.

patras-museum-8.jpg

 

Bridge of Rion Antirion (made in 2004), links Peloponese with the continent.

axiotheata_geryra1.jpg

 

The lighthouse of Patras (symbole of the city).

faros-e1372002481165.jpg

 

-others information :

Carnival of patras (since 170 years). A big economic power.

patrasincarnival500.jpg

tisseu20.jpg

http://pedagogie2.ac-reunion.fr/col-j.solesse/tisseursgrecefetes.htm

 

European capital of culture in 2006 (concert, exposition, many of worldwide known people).

drapeau-europeen-icone.jpg

http://fr.welcomeurope.com/news-europe/patras-capitale-europeenne-culture-2006-11274+11174.html


23/01/2015
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